Considering the availability of browser-based password management and
auto-fill systems and the intuition that you should never put all your
eggs in one basket, do the three major browsers offer robust enough
security features to justify trusting them with your passwords and, in
some cases, credit card information?
Both Google Chrome and
Mozilla Firefox’s latest iterations store viewable lists of all stored
passwords. By default, anyone signed into your Windows account will be
able to view passwords or other auto-fill data stored on Firefox and
Google’s operating systems, according to Eric Geier in PC World.
If you are going to use browser-based password storage, Firefox is the
most secure option due in large part to a built in master password
feature, Geier said. The feature is not enabled by default, but once
it’s turned on, it encrypts any passwords stored on Firefox and makes it
so those signed into your Windows account will need a password to view
saved passwords in the Firefox settings.
Furthermore, and perhaps
even more securely, if the master password setting is enabled, users
will be required to provide that password the first time they use a
saved password each browsing session.
Unlike Firefox, Chrome offers no master password
protection. Passwords are obscured by asterisks in Chrome’s settings, if
a user highlights any given password and clicks show, then they can
view that password in plaintext. Unlike the other two browsers, users
can change passwords from within the settings page, which is a neat
feature, but doesn’t do much in the way of security. Chrome, Geier
points out, will not sense password changes on its own, so if you do
change a password, then you’ll have to change it in the settings. Also
problematic for Chrome is that it, unlike Firefox, will store credit
card details, including full card name, numbers, and expiration dates.
Internet
Explorer 9, Geier writes, offers the most basic password storage.
Unlike the other two browsers, there is no way to view or edit passwords
in the settings. In fact, all you can do in the settings is regulate
which general information is being stored (usernames, passwords, forms,
etc.) or delete all autocomplete history altogether. While its features
pale in comparison to those of its primary competitors, the default
autocomplete settings provide ample protection to the passwords
themselves, although users on your Windows account will still be able to
access any online accounts stored by autofill if they know where to
look on the web.
Courtesy By Brain Donohue
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